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Mangala Sutta
The ''Mangala Sutta'' ((ビルマ語:မင်္ဂလသုတ်) ''Mingala thoke'', (タイ語:มงคลสูตร), (クメール語:មង្គលសូត្រ) ''mongkhol sut'', Sanskrit "mahāmaṅgalasūtra", "महामङ्गलसूत्र", Tibetan "བཀྲ་ཤིས་ཆེན་པོའི་མདོ།") is a discourse (Pali: ''sutta'') of the Buddha on the subject of 'blessings' (''mangala'', also translated as 'good omen' or 'auspices' or 'good fortune').〔For example, Rhys Davids & Stede (1921-25), p. 513, entry for "Mangala" (retrieved 08-28-2008 from "U. Chicago" at http://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/philologic/getobject.pl?c.2:1:3740.pali) translates ''mangala'' as 'good omen, auspices, festivity.'〕 In this discourse, the Buddha describes 'blessings' that are wholesome personal pursuits or attainments, identified in a progressive manner from the mundane to the ultimate spiritual goal. In Sri Lanka this is known as "Maha Mangala Sutta" and this sutta considered to be part of "Maha Pirith".
This discourse is recorded in Theravada Buddhism's Pali Canon's Khuddaka Nikaya in two places: in the Khuddakapāṭha (Khp 5), and in the Sutta Nipāta (Sn 2.4).〔Sn, pp. 46f〕 In the latter source, the discourse is called the ''Mahāmangala Sutta''. It is also traditionally included in books of 'protection' (''paritta''). It is also found in the Tibetan Canon, in the Kangyur (བཀའ་འགྱུར།).
==Content==
The discourse was preached at Jetavana Temple in answer to a question asked by a deva as to which things in this world could truly be considered blessings (''mangalāni''). The sutta describes thirty-eight blessings in ten sections,〔Khp.pp.2f〕 as shown in the table below:
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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